Position Statements in CDSS hearings

CDSS has issued instructions implementing AB 2346 about position statements.  Previously, public and private agencies other than the Department of Health Care Services were required to make paper copies of their position statements available to claimants at least two business days prior to the hearing.  AB 2346 extends this requirement to the Department of Health Care Services.  This means that position statements in Medi-Cal cases must now be made available two business days before the hearing.

In addition, position statements can now be provided to the claimant in one of three ways: 1) secure electronic transmission at least two business days before the hearing, with the claimant’s permission, and if the agency can comply with state and federal electronic privacy laws, 2) first class mail with mailing early enough for the claimant to receive the position statement two business days before the hearing, or 3) paper copy available at the appropriate office of the county welfare department two business days before the hearing, with public or private agencies that are not part of the county welfare department mailing a paper copy of the position statement to the county early enough for the county welfare department to make it available at least two business days before the hearing.

If electronic transmission does not apply, the county can choose whether to mail the position statement or make it available at the county welfare department office, but the county should discuss with the claimant how the claimant would prefer to receive the position statement.

If the position statement is not made available to the claimant two business days before the hearing or the agency modifies the position statement after providing it to the claimant, the claimant will have good cause to postpone the hearing.  The claimant must waive the 90 day deadline for a decision to get this postponement.  Because the postponement was caused by the county’s failure to provide the position statement as required, this postponement will be considered the claimant first postponement for purposes of evaluating subsequent postponement requests.

(ACL 17-21, February 16, 2017.)

CalFresh eligibility for people in SSI suspense status

CDSS has issued instructions to counties implementing the decision and judgment in Riojas v. Vilsack and Lightbourne, 2016 WL 3566941.  Riojas held that people in SSI suspense status are eligible for CalFresh.

CDSS instructed counties that, effective immediately, people who are not receiving a SSI payment are eligible for CalFresh as long as all other CalFresh eligibility criteria are met. Within two months counties must identify applications that were filed after August 30, 2016 that were denied solely because the applicant was in SSI suspense status and issue retroactive benefits to those people.  Counties must also identify household members excluded solely because of their SSI suspense status on or after August 30, 2016, and, if otherwise eligible, issue retroactive benefits to those persons.

A change in SSI from active status to suspense status is not a mandatory mid-period report. However, if this change is reported, the county must add the household member effective the first day of the next month.  If SSI status changes to active status and that change is known to the county, then the county must increase or decrease benefits effective the first day of the next month, or as soon as 10-day notice can be given.  (ACL 17-09, January 27, 2017.)

Changes to Treasury Offset Program

CDSS has issued instructions to counties regarding the change in federal law in the timeframe for referring debts to the Treasury Offset Program (TOP) from 180 days to 120 days.  TOP allows federal debts to be submitted for offset from federal tax returns and other federal payments.  A CalFresh overissuance is considered a federal debt that is submitted to TOP if the submission requirements are met.

TOP requires a pre-offset warning notice, which will now be sent 31 days after the notice of action that alleges the overissuance.  This gives the debtor 60 days to pay the debt, enter into a repayment agreement or request an administrative review.  The TOP process stops if the debtor requests an administrative review within 60 days of the pre-offset notice, requests a fair hearing within 90 days of the notice of action that alleged the overissuance, or files bankruptcy.

At 120 days after the notice of action, if the debtor has not paid the debt, entered into a repayment agreement, requested a fair hearing or filed bankruptcy, CDSS will send the debt to the Food and Nutrition Service for referral to TOP.  ACL 16-108 (December 28, 2016).

Public Charge and CalFresh

CDSS has transmitted a letter from the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service stating that receipt of CalFresh or other programs that do not provide cash does not impact immigration status.  The letter clarifies that applying for or receiving CalFresh does not affect a recipient’s application to become, or existing status, as a lawful permanent resident.

The letter also reminds noncitizens that the only time an immigration officer can ask about use of CalFresh is when the interviewing officer suspects fraud.  ACIN I-86-16 (December 6, 2016).

Social Security COLA Affect on CalWORKs and CalFresh

Effective December 30, 2016, recipients of benefits from the Social Security administration will receive a 0.3% cost of living increase in their Social Security benefits.  CDSS has issued instructions counting the increase in Social Security benefits for CalWORKs and CalFresh.

For CalWORKs and CalFresh households in the final month of their semi-annual reporting period in December, 2016, the Social Security increase is reasonably anticipated income, must be reported on the Semi-Annual report and will be considered in determining ongoing benefits.  For other CalWORKs and CalFresh households, the Social Security increase is a mandatory mid-period change and counties must adjust benefits effective January 1, 2017.  The Social Security increase will cause a mid-period change for annual reporting/child only cases.

This change may affect CalWORKs assistance units and CalFresh households where a member receives Social Security Disability, retirement, survivors or dependant’s benefits.  The COLA increase will not affect SSI cases because SSI recipients are not considered members of the CalWORKS assistance unit or members of the CalFresh household and SSI does not count as income.  (ACIN I-92-16, December 20, 2016.)

Restaurant Meals Program on College Campuses

CDSS has issued instructions about implementing AB 1747 (2015) regarding implementation of the CalFresh Restaurant Meals Program on college campuses.  The Restaurant Meals Program allows elderly, disabled or homeless CalFresh households to use their benefits at participating restaurants.

AB 1747 requires two or four year colleges that operate food facilities on campus to apply to become a food vendor under the Restaurant Meals Program.  AB 1747 also requires colleges to provide contracting food vendors with information about the Restaurant Meals program.

In addition, AB 1747 requires the CDSS to act as the state entity for receipt of federal reimbursement for CalFresh outreach to state educational institutions and other state and local agencies.  AB 1747 also requires CDSS to establish the Public Higher Education Pantry Assistance Account, which, if funded by the legislature, would provide funding for food banks that support on campus pantry and hunger-relief efforts for low-income students. ACL 16-112 (December 23, 2016).